Originally posted by greatwarpilot over on theaerodrome.com
I'm under the impression that the trend to restore all aircraft to "Factory new" condition has been diminishing in recent years as museums become more aware of the value to be had in retaining as much of the original artifact (aircraft) as possible even if being restored (not rebuilt) lightly.
I am speaking almost exclusively of non-flying museums since airworthiness standards require extensive rebuilding in many cases.
When it comes to casting a critical eye on the actions of museums in the past that have "restored" aircraft and thus potentially lost important original date (even if attempts were made to document it) one needs to look at the context, as in most historical issues. If these restorations were done decades ago, the prevailing wisdom of the day was to do such restorations. In other cases the aircraft may have been disassembled or in terrible condition when they received it and there was little choice but to restore it in order to make a suitable display piece.
For example the "original" DVII at the Canada Aviation Museum came to them with a Hall Scott engine and currently sits with no fabric and disassembled in their storage wing. Sure it’s an original airframe, and sure it’s a shame that it is in the condition it is, but what is the museum to do?
These questions are faced by all museums and the answer depends on many things including the prevailing museological techniques and attitudes of the day, and of course available funding.
In the case of this DVII, I agree that it has been preserved in its current state thanks to it’s rather out of the way and undisturbed location. If it must move, one would only hope it is to a place that will preserve its originality.
There are enough "restored original" DVIIs out there.
Perhaps the unrestored condition of the CAM's AEG Bomber or Junkers ground attack aircraft are indications of their current attitude towards German War Prizes and originality. This in contrast to their original Naval Camel (and other aircraft) that were extensively restored by Carl Swanson many years ago.
Sorry for the diversion from strictly discussing the fate of the Knowleton DVII, but this seemed an appropriate opportunity for a diversion into museum practice and how it has changed over time.
Sincerely
Edward
Hi Edward! I have had personal experience with this evolution of thought over the years.When my dad and I first aquired the 1929 Beech Travelair it was a bastketcase 4000 model.I wanted to re-build it as a 4000 but dad had bigger plans.I think that in the 60,s the prevailing mood was not so much preserving these aircraft for history but updating them to modern flying standards.In the end he did get his wishes and the airplane had a complete C of A with no restrictions. That seemed more important to him than its historical value.It was a beautiful airplane no doubt when it was finished but it was changed forever.It was much like the Pepsi Cola D4D's at the time ,stressed for 9G's both ways,inverted fuel and oil system,skywriting capability and a much more powerful engine.
When he went west 20 years ago I followed his wishes and donated the airplane to the Canadian Warplane Heritage as he wanted it to go to a flying museum.It really did not fit into their collection so they traded it to the Reynolds museum in Alberta.They flew it at airshows for awhile then changed it back to a 4000 model(as much as possible) and repainted it in a 1920s style.It now sits in the museum on static display awaiting engine parts .It is now niether a 4000 or D4D .Whether it will ever fly again is problematic. It is still my position that it should never have been converted in the first place.I can understand the thinking of the 60's when the idea that modern was better. A lot of those guys, because of the era they came from, viewed these old airplanes as something to be improved upon and not for the historical value.Although it could be said that it does have a unique history of its own now.
I am also an vintage car buff and have noticed the same change in thinking from only a few years ago.A lot more owners want their cars to be as original as possible even trading for old parts as opposed to reproductions.As long as I have my 1931 Ford model A, which was re-built 10 years ago with original parts, that is the way it is going to stay.I won't make the same mistake again.
Cheers! John.
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JohnReid (Aviator)
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