Echoing all the previous comments (except one about Germans, lol) you need to spend more time in the initial prep of the figure, as someone new, than you do in the painting process. Why? This is where the foundation is set for a beautiful finish and until the "muscle memory" is developed, you're never going to get the finish you're after.
1- spend a lot of time in the figure selection. Time and skill (which needs to be developed) will allow you to correct or convert older figures that aren't sculpted or cast like today's standards.
2- follow all of these suggestions as far as clean up. No ones advice will be "perfect" for you. Develops your own skills and tools that work for you. Often times, our tools come from neccesesity. Not because its a perfect tool but because its what we have and we learned how to make it work for our tastes.
3- pinning and glueing. If your figure is destined for a shelf or display case and NEVER to be moved? Then glueing will suffice for you. If you're going to move it around or take it to shows? Then you better learn a hard lesson (that we learned the hard way) and pin it. Lots of opinions and thoughts out there on pinning. Read them all and develops your own way for pinning. Glues? Whatever works best for you. I personally have never used solder not because I don't like it but because I don't have it. Super glue (both fast and slow drying) and epoxy are all I have ever needed. Play with them all to determine what works best for you.
4- this should actually be #3 but I'm too lazy to fix it. DRY FIT EVERYTHING!!!!! While doing this check for fit and study the figure to see how hard it will be to paint it with the part glued on. Often times its easier to paint a part or a particular item BEFORE attaching it to the figure.
5- washing and priming. After a figure (especially metal ones) is cleaned and pinned, it is very important to wash it with dish soap and an old soft tooth brush. All dirt, grease and grime need to be removed before ANY paint goes on. Ignore this step and watch what happens to your finish. Hint- it ain't pretty, lol. Priming. There are a lot of schools of thought out there in reference to which color you should use (white, grey or black) and how it should be applied (brush, airbrush or air can). I personally use a grey by Tamiya applied by airbrush. As far as color, develope your own tastes to see which color you like (yes, the primer can change to intensity of your base coats). Regardless of your choice for applying the primer, APPLY IT IN SEVERAL LIGHT COATS!!!! Thicker coats will only cover up detail.
6- after the figure is primed, place a lamp directly over the figure (one lamp) and STUDY the figure rotating it in circles. If you have a digital camera take pictures all the way around the figure. You will see every shadow and highlight. This is why my choice for a primer is grey. Grey shows shadows and highlights better than black or white. But this is my tastes. Developed your own.
7- painting. Get what you feel are the best brushes and follow everyone's tips for cleaning. What is the point in buying a brand new car if you never change the oil? Clean and take care of your brushes! Paint. Spend some time reading paint tutorials (the Vallejo one by Mario Fuentes is PERFECT!!!!!) before you ever apply paint to a figure. Learn their properties and qualities then you're ready to paint!
Notice there's a LOT to do before you ever paint? These are the foundations to achieving nice results. You'd never build a house without a foundation would you? Then don't paint a figure without the foundation. Take your time, develops the "muscle memory" and you will be pleased with the results as you progress in your abilities.
Jim Patrick
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