to add the "65" or not is the question
I'm not going to do it because I want to portray the guy as he looks in the photos ...
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43. Day, January 30, 2021
The third medal in the top row of our hero is the battle award "For the capture of Königsberg" ...:
The completely senseless slaughter for the East Prussian capital ...
... lasted 81 hours!
On April 6, 1945 the Soviet assault on the encircled capital of East Prussia started ...:
The German defenders...
... knew what to expect:
The Soviet artillery had been bombing their improvised positions for several days. From 5200 guns, grenade launchers and Stalin organs, countless projectiles fell on the around 20 old forts from the 19th century and the trenches in which they were entrenched.
The approximately 30,000 operational German soldiers could no longer resist: They only had 224 artillery pieces, 160 anti-tank guns and 16 assault guns.
Worse still, there wasn't nearly enough ammunition even for those few tubes. Because Königsberg had been practically encircled for ten weeks.
Despite the hopeless situation, surrender was out of the question - at least not for East Prussia's NSDAP Gauleiter Erich Koch ...:
Koch himself had long took the heels and had hastily "relocated" his headquarters to the port city of Pillau.
There he kept an icebreaker ready to help them escape across the Baltic Sea.
Nevertheless, Koch ordered the Königsberg Wehrmacht commander, General of the Infantry Otto Lasch ...
... to defend the city to the last man!
At that time there were still about 130,000 civilians in the city, as well as a nominal 48,000 members of the Wehrmacht and SS and 5,000 men of the Volkssturm.
Opposite them stood a quarter of a million Soviet soldiers.
At noon on Friday after Easter, the time had come. The storm troops of the 11th Guard Army in the south and the 43rd Army in the north attacked simultaneously. Infantrymen advanced under the protection of heavy tanks that were supposed to shoot down any potential nest of resistance.
The Red Army soldiers quickly succeeded in capturing the extensive railway facilities around the New Central Station south of the Pregel. In the north they interrupted the railway connection to the port of Pillau - the very last escape route on land was blocked.
Although the defenders resisted desperately, they lost fort by fort, street by street ...:
After less than 48 hours of the offensive, both of the Red Army's buttocks had reached the banks of the Pregel and thus cut off Königsberg itself from its western environs. The German defenders controlled just ten square kilometers of the city.
In this situation, chaos broke out. General Lasch ordered preparations to be made for the fortress troops to break out to the west, to the Samland, with the goal of Pillau - in the vague hope that from there they could perhaps be shipped west across the Baltic Sea. Gauleiter Koch refused by phone.
Nevertheless, functionaries of the local NSDAP called on the population to assemble in the west of the city on the road to Pillau. So behind the shock troops an unorganized and defenseless convoy of civilians formed.
It was probably this crowd that caught the eye of the Soviet troops, who had taken up positions north of the Pregel, at around 2 a.m. on April 9th. Before the breakthrough had really started, the 43rd Army brought in artillery and began to shoot the train together.
Those who could, pushed back into the completely bruised city center ...:
After less than 48 hours of the offensive, both of the Red Army's buttocks had reached the banks of the Pregel and thus cut off Königsberg itself from its western surroundings. The German defenders controlled just ten square kilometers of the city.
Only small groups of soldiers and civilians managed to break through to the west, along with a few assault guns. Red Army soldiers closed the siege ring again directly behind them.
In his command bunker under the Paradeplatz north of the old town island, Otto Lasch finally realized that the further defense was no longer useful. He offered the surrender of Königsberg through parliamentarians of the Red Army.
The next photo shows the German general immediately after the surrender ...:
Of course, Erich Koch in Pillau also found out about this - and immediately sent a lying telegram to the Führerbunker in Berlin:
“The commander of Königsberg, Lasch, used a moment of my absence from the fortress to cowardly surrender. I keep fighting in Samland and on the Spit. "
Hitler reacted as anticipated by the long-time NSDAP top functionary: he demoted Lasch and sentenced him to death for “cowardice in front of the enemy”. Lasch's family was arrested in Berlin.
The general did not want to and could not reverse his decision. On the evening of April 9, 1945, he received several Soviet officers in his bunker and signed the document of surrender presented to him.
At the original location the moment of the handover is recreated with wax figures, the furniture and the ambience are the original equipment from Lasch's command post ...
**continued next post**